Signs of Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is one of the most common and deadly types of cancers for men in the world today. Like any other type of cancer, prostate cancer is caused when cells start to multiply abnormally and form a mass that is called tumor. A tumor can be benign or malignant, where the malignant ones are always cancerous tumors. Prostate cancer appears in your body when malignant tissues affect the prostate.

Thousands of new cases are diagnosed across the world every year. Prostate cancer, like other prostate problems, commonly occurs in men aged 50 and older. Sometimes men may feel the symptoms themselves or sometimes their doctors detect prostate problems during routine examinations. Urologists, who are experts in diseases of the urinary tract, diagnose and treat prostate related problems.

Typically, prostate cancer does not give off any obvious warning signs. Another confusing aspect is that most of the possible warning signs are very similar to the signs for other prostate health problems that are non-cancerous in nature. Also, prostate cancer warning signs are greatly affected by ageing. As you grow older, the prostate continues to grow bigger until it became troublesome. Normally you face problems during urination as an enlarged prostate prevents the proper flow of urine.

Prostate Cancer Warning Signs

The following are some common prostate cancer warning signs:

Frequent urge to urinate, especially at night
Incomplete emptying of the bladder
Dribbling of urine
Difficulty starting urination
Reduced force of the urine stream
Frequent urination in small amounts
Pain during urination
Pain during sex
Blood in the urine
Pain in the lower back, hips, and thighs
Bone pain in the spine, pelvis, or ribs

Treatment and Prevention

If you detect the cancer early, it is easy to treat and can be cured. However, in the advanced stages treatment is difficult, and it is incurable if the disease has spread to organs such as bones and lymph nodes.

Although there is most likely a hereditary factor to your chances of getting prostate cancer, a lot of it depends on your life style-related habits like smoking, exposure to heavy metals like Cadmium, and eating habits. You need to avoid smoking, minimize or avoid the intake of foods such as red meat and saturated fats, and take more of vegetables and fruits to have a healthy prostate.